What does "disbarment" mean in the context of legal practice?

Disbarment refers to the removal of an attorney's license to practice law, which is a serious disciplinary action taken by a state bar or a regulatory authority in response to unethical behavior, misconduct, or a breach of professional duties. When a lawyer is disbarred, they lose the privilege to represent clients and practice law legally. This action is typically taken following a thorough investigation and due process, ensuring that the attorney was given a fair chance to respond to the allegations against them.

In the context of legal practice, disbarment is one of the most severe penalties that can be imposed on an attorney, serving as a deterrent to unethical behavior and protecting the integrity of the legal profession. This warrants the understanding that disbarment is a permanent or long-term consequence, often reflecting serious breaches of ethical standards, unlike the other options which involve temporary measures or administrative requirements.