What does "illegal discrimination" refer to under Texas Fair Housing Law?

"Illegal discrimination" under the Texas Fair Housing Law specifically refers to the practice of treating individuals differently based on characteristics such as race, color, religion, sex, national origin, disability, or familial status. This definition aligns with federal fair housing laws, which focus on protecting certain classes from discrimination in housing-related activities, such as renting, selling, or financing homes.

The intent behind these protections is to ensure equal access to housing opportunities and to eliminate biases that can result in unfair treatment. Recognizing these protected classes is essential for maintaining fairness in housing and ensuring that everyone has the right to secure housing without facing discrimination based on immutable or unrelated characteristics.

The other options listed do not represent the scope of illegal discrimination as established by the Texas Fair Housing Law. Discrimination based on age or economic status would not fall under this law's protections, as these categories are not recognized as legally protected statuses against discrimination in housing. Therefore, the correct answer highlights the specific characteristics for which discrimination is prohibited under the law, ensuring clarity and protection for those affected.